Stepwise increase of hypermetropic correction using contact lenses in intermittent partially accommodative esotropia

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Risk factors for accommodative esotropia among hypermetropic children.

PURPOSE Identification of risk factors for accommodative esotropia may help to determine which children with hyperopia may benefit from early spectacle correction or preventive therapy. METHODS Participants in the family history study were 95 consecutive patients, aged 18 to 60 months, with accommodative esotropia. Participants in the binocular sensory function study were a subgroup of 41 chi...

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surgical outcomes of partially accommodative esotropia

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Long-term surgical outcome of partially accommodative esotropia.

Partially accommodative esotropia is an acquired strabismus characterized by high hyperopia, a normal AC/A ratio, and a deviation that responds only partially to spectacle correction. Surgery is done for the non-accommodative portion of the deviation. Over-corrections are managed by reducing the hyperopic power of the spectacles. This retrospective study was done to determine the risk factors f...

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Botulinum toxin type A as treatment of partially accommodative esotropia.

OBJECTIVE To determine the effectiveness of a botulinum toxin type A injection in both medial rectus muscles in patients with partially accommodative esotropia. Residual deviation and stability of strabismus were evaluated at 18 months follow up. METHOD A prospective, analytical, quasi-experimental study was conducted on a cohort of 21 patients who underwent total cycloplegic refraction and w...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Clinical and Experimental Optometry

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0816-4622,1444-0938

DOI: 10.1111/cxo.12338